中国银行业监督管理委员会




China Banking Regulatory Commission No. 4 Order
Upon the approval of the State Council, the Administrative Rules Governing the Auto Financing Company is now promulgated by the China Banking Regulatory Commission.





Chairman Liu Mingkang

October 3, 2003





Administrative Rules Governing the Auto Financing Company
Chapter I General Provisions
Article 1 The Administrative Rules Governing the Auto Financing Company (hereinafter referred to as the Rules) is stipulated in accordance with relevant laws and regulations to serve the need of developing auto financing business and regulating the business activities of the non-bank financial institutions engaging in auto financing business.



Article 2 Auto financing companies referred to in the Rules are defined as non-bank financial legal entities charted by the China Banking Regulatory Commission in compliance with relevant laws, regulations and the Rules to provide loans for auto buyers and dealers in the mainland of China.



Article 3 Auto financing companies are supervised and regulated by the China Banking Regulatory Commission.



Chapter II Incorporation, Change and Termination


Article 4 The establishment of an auto financing company shall be subject to the approval of the China Banking Regulatory Commission.



Without the approval of the China Banking Regulatory Commission, no individual or entity shall be allowed to establish an auto financing company, or engage in auto financing business, or include in the name of a company such names as “auto financing” or “auto loan” that indicate the company’s engagement in auto financing business



Article 5 An investor of an auto financing company shall satisfy following requirements:

(a) It shall be a corporate legal entity incorporated in and outside China.

If the investor is a non-financial entity, its total assets of the previous year shall be no less than RMB4 billion yuan or an equivalent amount in convertible currencies; its annual business revenue of the previous year shall be no less than RMB2 billion yuan or an equivalent amount in convertible currencies.

If the investor is a non-bank financial institution, its registered capital shall be no less than RMB300 million yuan or an equivalent amount in convertible currencies;

(b) It shall have sound business performance and remain profitable for the last three consecutive years;

(c) It shall comply with the laws of the countries where it is incorporated and shall have a clean record;

(d) In case of the largest investor, it shall be an auto enterprise or a non-bank financial institution.

The auto enterprise refers to an enterprise that manufactures and sells the whole unit of an automobile.

The largest investor refers to the investor with the largest share of capital and its capital contribution accounting for no less than 30 percent of the total equity of the auto financing company;

(e) It shall not invest in more than one auto financing company; and

(f) It shall satisfy other prudential supervisory requirements set forth by the China Banking Regulatory Commission.



Article 6 An auto financing company shall satisfy the following conditions in order to be incorporated:

a) the minimum amount of registered capital required by the Rules;

b) Articles of Association that complies with relevant laws including the Company Law of the People’s Republic of China and the Rules;

c) senior management familiar with auto financing and other related business;

d) a sound organizational structure, management and risk control systems;

e) proper business premises, safety measures and other facilities for business operations; and

f) other conditions set out by the China Banking Regulatory Commission.



Article 7 The minimum registered capital of an auto financing company shall be no less than RMB500 million yuan or an equivalent amount in convertible currencies. Registered capital shall be paid-in capital.



The China Banking Regulatory Commission shall have the power to adjust the minimum registered capital of an auto financing company in line with the developments of auto financing business and the prudential requirements, but the adjusted floor shall not be lower than the amount provided in this Article.



Article 8 The establishment of an auto financing company shall cover two stages, i.e. the preparation stage and the business commencement stage. The Chinese text of all application documents for the preparation and the business commencement stages shall prevail.



Article 9 To apply for the preparation of a prospective auto financing company, the largest investor of the company shall act as the applicant and submit the following documents to the China Banking Regulatory Commission:

(a) an application letter, including the auto financing company’s name, location of incorporation, registered capital, business scope and investors’ names and amounts of investment, etc.;

(b) a feasibility study on establishing the auto financing company, including a market analysis, a business plan, the organizational structure, an assessment of the company’s risk control capability, the proforma balance sheet and profits in the following three years after the business commencement;

(c) an Articles of Association of the auto financing company (a draft note);

(d) basic information of each investor of the auto financing company, including name, legal representative, location of incorporation, a photocopy of the business license and a summary of business performance, etc.;

(e) the investor’s balance sheet, profit and loss statement and cash flow statement for the latest three years audited by qualified auditing firms;

(f) name and resume of the person in charge of the preparation; and

(g) other documents required by the China Banking Regulatory Commission.



If the applicant is a foreign non-bank financial institution, it shall submit the consent of its home country supervisory authority in writing. If the applicant is a non-financial entity, it shall submit the credit rating report of the previous year by a rating agency.



Article 10 The China Banking Regulatory Commission, upon receiving a complete set of application documents for the preparation of an auto financing company, shall provide its decision of approval or denial in writing within six months.



Article 11 The applicant shall, upon receiving the approval letter from the China Banking Regulatory Commission, complete the preparation within six months. If the applicant has justification for prolonging the preparation stage beyond the prescribed period, it shall submit a written application to the China Banking Regulatory Commission before the original deadline falls due, and may extend the preparation stage for up to three months subject to the approval.



If the applicant fails to apply for business commencement upon the completion of the preparation stage or the extended preparation stage, the original approval document for the preparation shall become void automatically.



During the preparation stage, the applicant shall not conduct any auto financing business.



Article 12 The applicant shall, before the deadline of the preparation stage or the extended preparation stage, apply for business commencement to the China Banking Regulatory Commission with the following attachments:



(a) a report on completion of the preparation and an application letter for business commencement;

(b) a certification of paid-in capital issued by a qualified Chinese certifying agency, and a registration certificate issued by the State Administration of Industry and Commerce;

(c) articles of Association of the auto financing company;

(d) names and detailed resumes of proposed senior managerial personnel;

(e) name and capital contribution of each shareholder;

(f) proposed business rules and procedures and internal controls;

(g) verification documents on business premises and other business-related facilities issued by relevant authorities; and

(h) other documents required by the China Banking Regulatory Commission.



Article 13 The China Banking Regulatory Commission, upon receiving a complete set of business commencement application documents, shall provide its decision of approval or denial of the application within three months. If the application is approved, the applicant shall receive a written approval letter attached with a license to conduct financial business with the prescribed business scope. If the application is denied, the applicant shall receive a written notice in which reasons for denial are provided.



The applicant shall, before commencing operations, register with the State Administration of Industry and Commerce with the presentation of the license to conduct financial business, and receive a corporate legal entity business License.



The China Banking Regulatory Commission shall revoke the license to conduct financial business and issue a public notice of the revocation if the auto financing company, after receiving the business license, fails without justification to open business within three months, or, without approval, stops operation for six consecutive months after business commencement.



Article 14 An auto financing company shall not set up any branch or subsidiary.



Article 15 The appointment of the senior managerial personnel of an auto financing company shall be either subject to the qualification review by the China Banking Regulatory Commission or filed with the China Banking Regulatory Commission for record.



The chairman of the board of directors, general manager and deputy general manager, executive directors, and chief financial officer of an auto financing company are subject to the qualification view by the China Banking Regulatory Commission. The qualifications of these senior managerial personnel and procedures relating to qualification review and filing for record shall be issued separately.



Article 16 An auto financing company, in case of any of the following changes, shall seek the approval of the China Banking Regulatory Commission:

(a) change of company name;

(b) change of registered capital;

(c) change of business premises;

(d) change of business scope;

(e) change of organizational structure;

(f) change of equity structure;

(g) revision of Articles of Association;

(h) change of senior managerial personnel;

(i) merger or split; and

(j) other changes that require the approval of the China Banking Regulatory Commission.



Article 17 The liquidation of an auto financing company whose operation is terminated because of dissolution, closure or bankruptcy, shall be carried out in compliance with relevant laws and regulations.



Chapter III Business Scope and Supervision


Article 18 An auto financing company may conduct all or part of the following lines of Renminbi business with the approval of the China Banking Regulatory Commission:

(a) taking deposits with maturity of no less than three months from its shareholders in the mainland of China;

(b) extending loans for auto purchase;

(c) extending loans to auto dealers for purpose of purchasing automobiles or facilities for operations (including the show-room construction, purchase of spare parts and equipment repairs);

(d) transferring and selling auto loan receivables;

(e) borrowing from financial institutions;

(f) providing guarantee for auto purchase financing;

(g) agency business relating to auto purchase financing; and

(h) other loan business approved by The China Banking Regulatory Commission.



Article 19 An auto financing company, in case of extending loans to a natural person for auto purchase, shall observe relevant rules governing the auto loans to individual buyers promulgated by the relative supervisory authority. In case of extending auto loans to a legal entity or other organizations, an auto financing company shall observe relevant rules set out by General Provisions of Loans and other regulations.



Article 20 An auto financing company, without the approval of relevant regulatory authorities, shall not issue bonds or borrow funds from overseas. When an auto financing company’s establishment and business operations involve currency exchange, outward repatriation of profits, provision of auto loans for non-residents, capital management or other business transactions relating to foreign exchange administration, the company shall be subject to relevant regulations to be jointly issued by relative regulatory authorities and the State Administration of Foreign Exchange.



Article 21 An auto financing company shall meet the requirement on the capital to risk assets ratio, and the capital adequacy ratio shall not be less than ten percent. The China Banking Regulatory Commission may increase the minimum requirement of capital adequacy ratio of an individual company in line with the company’s risk profile and risk management capability. Other requirements on risk control and management relating to various kinds of assets shall be issued separately by the China Banking Regulatory Commission.



Article 22 An auto financing company shall adopt relevant accounting rules for financial institutions.



Article 23 An auto financing company shall compile in required format and submit to the China Banking Regulatory Commission the balance sheet, the profit and loss Statement, the cash flow statement and other statements required by the China Banking Regulatory Commission, and submit the financial statements of the previous year within three months after the end of each accounting year.



An auto financing company shall not provide false financial statements, or statements in which important facts are concealed.



Article 24 An auto financing company shall establish and improve various business management systems and internal controls in line with Guidelines on Strengthening Internal Controls of Commercial Banks issued by the People’s Bank of China, and report the systems to the China Banking Regulatory Commission before their implementation.



Article 25 An auto financing company shall accept the on-site examination and the off-site surveillance by the China Banking Regulatory Commission.



Article 26 The China Banking Regulatory Commission may call the legal representatives or other senior managerial personnel of an auto financing company for inquiries into problems discovered during regular examinations, and demand the company to correct within a prescribed time frame.



Article 27 An auto financing company shall establish a system of external audit on a regular basis and submit to the China Banking Regulatory Commission annual auditor’s report signed by the company’s legal representative within six months after the end of each accounting year.



Article 28 An auto financing company, in case of encountering payment difficulties or other emergencies, shall take remedial actions, and promptly report to the China Banking Regulatory Commission.



Article 29 The China Banking Regulatory Commission shall demand remedial actions by an auto financing company in case of the following circumstances:

(a) The company suffers from a loss in the current year of above 50 percent of the registered capital or losses in the last three consecutive years of above 10 percent of the registered capital;

(b) The company is in payment difficulties; and

(c) The company faces other major operational risks that the China Banking Regulatory Commission deems necessary to issue an order for corrective actions.



Article 30 The China Banking Regulatory Commission, after issuing an order for corrective actions to an auto financing company, may take the following enforcement actions:

(a) demanding or prohibiting the change of the company’s senior managerial personnel;

(b) suspending part of the company’s business or prohibiting the company’s engagement in new business lines;

(c) demanding an increase of the company’s capital within a prescribed time frame;

(d) demanding the company to change its equity structure or implement other forms of restructuring;

(e) prohibiting the dividend distribution; and

(f) other enforcement actions that the China Banking Regulatory Commission deems necessary.



Article 31 An auto financing company, when receiving an order for remedial actions, shall not resume normal business operations until the following conditions are met and are approved by the China Banking Regulatory Commission:

(a) Solvency is restored;

(b) Losses are covered; and

(c) Major operational risks are addressed.



Article 32 The maximum time limit that an auto financing company is allowed for corrective actions shall not exceed one year. If the company fails to meet the objectives of remedial actions within the prescribed time limit, its operation shall be terminated in accordance with relevant laws and regulations.



Article 33 Auto financing companies may establish a trade association for self-regulation purposes. The activities of the trade association are subject to the guidance and oversight of the China Banking Regulatory Commission.



Chapter IV Legal Liabilities


Article 34 Any establishment of an auto financing company or any auto financing business without the approval of the China Banking Regulatory Commission shall be banned. If the case constitutes a crime, criminal liabilities shall be investigated. If the case dose not constitute a crime, the China Banking Regulatory Commission shall confiscate the illegal earnings and impose a fine between one to five times the illegal earnings. If no illegal earnings are involved, the China Banking Regulatory Commission shall issue an order for remedial actions and impose a fine of no less than RMB100,000 yuan and no more than RMB500,000 yuan.



Article 35 The China Banking Regulatory Commission shall demand correction and impose a fine of RMB1000 yuan if a company, without the approval of the China Banking Regulatory Commission, includes in its name such words as “auto finance”, “auto loan”, etc. that indicate the company’s engagement in auto financing business.



Article 36 In case of an auto financing company being found to engage in business activities beyond its prescribed business scope, the China Banking Regulatory Commission shall issue a warning against the company, confiscate the illegal earnings and impose a fine in a range of one to five times the illegal earnings. If no illegal earnings are involved, the China Banking Regulatory Commission imposes a fine of no less than RMB100,000 yuan and no more than RMB500,000 yuan. If the case constitutes a crime, the criminal liabilities shall be investigated.



Article 37 In case of an auto financing company being found in violation of relevant provisions of the Rules to provide false financial statements or statements in which important facts are concealed, the China Banking Regulatory Commission shall issue a warning against the company, and impose a fine of no less than RMB100,000 yuan and no more than RMB500,000 yuan. If the case constitutes a crime, the criminal liabilities shall be investigated.



Article 38 In case of an auto financing company being found in violation of relevant provisions of the Rules to reject or impede the examinations and oversight by the supervisor, the China Banking Regulatory Commission shall issue a warning against the company, and impose a fine of no less than RMB10,000 yuan and no more than RMB30,000 yuan.



Article 39 An auto financing company, in case of being found in violation of the Rules, shall be punished in accordance with the provisions of Article 34 to Article 38. If the violation is a serious one, the China Banking Regulatory Commission may ban the company’s senior managerial personnel from holding senior management position for one to ten years, or in some particular case, for life.



Article 40 An auto financing company, in case of being found in violation of other Chinese laws and regulations, shall be subject to enforcement actions by relevant regulatory authorities.



Chapter V Supplementary Provisions


Article 41 The Rules is applicable to all auto financing companies incorporated in the mainland of China funded by investors from Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Macao Special Administrative Region and Taiwan province.



Article 42 The Rules enters into effect on October 3, 2003, and the power of the interpretation rests with the China Banking Regulatory Commission.




国务院


中华人民共和国国务院令

（第397号）

《安全生产许可证条例》已经２００４年１月７日国务院第３４次常务会议通过，现予公布，自公布之日起施行。

总理 温家宝

二００四年一月十三日




安全生产许可证条例

第一条 为了严格规范安全生产条件，进一步加强安全生产监督管理，防止和减少生产安全事故，根据《中华人民共和国安全生产法》的有关规定，制定本条例。

第二条 国家对矿山企业、建筑施工企业和危险化学品、烟花爆竹、民用爆破器材生产企业（以下统称企业）实行安全生产许可制度。

企业未取得安全生产许可证的，不得从事生产活动。

第三条 国务院安全生产监督管理部门负责中央管理的非煤矿矿山企业和危险化学品、烟花爆竹生产企业安全生产许可证的颁发和管理。

省、自治区、直辖市人民政府安全生产监督管理部门负责前款规定以外的非煤矿矿山企业和危险化学品、烟花爆竹生产企业安全生产许可证的颁发和管理，并接受国务院安全生产监督管理部门的指导和监督。

国家煤矿安全监察机构负责中央管理的煤矿企业安全生产许可证的颁发和管理。

在省、自治区、直辖市设立的煤矿安全监察机构负责前款规定以外的其他煤矿企业安全生产许可证的颁发和管理，并接受国家煤矿安全监察机构的指导和监督。

第四条 国务院建设主管部门负责中央管理的建筑施工企业安全生产许可证的颁发和管理。

省、自治区、直辖市人民政府建设主管部门负责前款规定以外的建筑施工企业安全生产许可证的颁发和管理，并接受国务院建设主管部门的指导和监督。

第五条 国务院国防科技工业主管部门负责民用爆破器材生产企业安全生产许可证的颁发和管理。

第六条 企业取得安全生产许可证，应当具备下列安全生产条件：

（一）建立、健全安全生产责任制，制定完备的安全生产规章制度和操作规程；

（二）安全投入符合安全生产要求；

（三）设置安全生产管理机构，配备专职安全生产管理人员；

（四）主要负责人和安全生产管理人员经考核合格；

（五）特种作业人员经有关业务主管部门考核合格，取得特种作业操作资格证书；

（六）从业人员经安全生产教育和培训合格；

（七）依法参加工伤保险，为从业人员缴纳保险费；

（八）厂房、作业场所和安全设施、设备、工艺符合有关安全生产法律、法规、标准和规程的要求；

（九）有职业危害防治措施，并为从业人员配备符合国家标准或者行业标准的劳动防护用品；

（十）依法进行安全评价；

（十一）有重大危险源检测、评估、监控措施和应急预案；

（十二）有生产安全事故应急救援预案、应急救援组织或者应急救援人员，配备必要的应急救援器材、设备；

（十三）法律、法规规定的其他条件。

第七条 企业进行生产前，应当依照本条例的规定向安全生产许可证颁发管理机关申请领取安全生产许可证，并提供本条例第六条规定的相关文件、资料。安全生产许可证颁发管理机关应当自收到申请之日起４５日内审查完毕，经审查符合本条例规定的安全生产条件的，颁发安全生产许可证；不符合本条例规定的安全生产条件的，不予颁发安全生产许可证，书面通知企业并说明理由。

煤矿企业应当以矿（井）为单位，在申请领取煤炭生产许可证前，依照本条例的规定取得安全生产许可证。

第八条 安全生产许可证由国务院安全生产监督管理部门规定统一的式样。

第九条 安全生产许可证的有效期为３年。安全生产许可证有效期满需要延期的，企业应当于期满前３个月向原安全生产许可证颁发管理机关办理延期手续。

企业在安全生产许可证有效期内，严格遵守有关安全生产的法律法规，未发生死亡事故的，安全生产许可证有效期届满时，经原安全生产许可证颁发管理机关同意，不再审查，安全生产许可证有效期延期３年。

第十条 安全生产许可证颁发管理机关应当建立、健全安全生产许可证档案管理制度，并定期向社会公布企业取得安全生产许可证的情况。

第十一条 煤矿企业安全生产许可证颁发管理机关、建筑施工企业安全生产许可证颁发管理机关、民用爆破器材生产企业安全生产许可证颁发管理机关，应当每年向同级安全生产监督管理部门通报其安全生产许可证颁发和管理情况。

第十二条 国务院安全生产监督管理部门和省、自治区、直辖市人民政府安全生产监督管理部门对建筑施工企业、民用爆破器材生产企业、煤矿企业取得安全生产许可证的情况进行监督。

第十三条 企业不得转让、冒用安全生产许可证或者使用伪造的安全生产许可证。

第十四条 企业取得安全生产许可证后，不得降低安全生产条件，并应当加强日常安全生产管理，接受安全生产许可证颁发管理机关的监督检查。

安全生产许可证颁发管理机关应当加强对取得安全生产许可证的企业的监督检查，发现其不再具备本条例规定的安全生产条件的，应当暂扣或者吊销安全生产许可证。

第十五条 安全生产许可证颁发管理机关工作人员在安全生产许可证颁发、管理和监督检查工作中，不得索取或者接受企业的财物，不得谋取其他利益。

第十六条 监察机关依照《中华人民共和国行政监察法》的规定，对安全生产许可证颁发管理机关及其工作人员履行本条例规定的职责实施监察。

第十七条 任何单位或者个人对违反本条例规定的行为，有权向安全生产许可证颁发管理机关或者监察机关等有关部门举报。

第十八条 安全生产许可证颁发管理机关工作人员有下列行为之一的，给予降级或者撤职的行政处分；构成犯罪的，依法追究刑事责任：

（一）向不符合本条例规定的安全生产条件的企业颁发安全生产许可证的；

（二）发现企业未依法取得安全生产许可证擅自从事生产活动，不依法处理的；

（三）发现取得安全生产许可证的企业不再具备本条例规定的安全生产条件，不依法处理的；

（四）接到对违反本条例规定行为的举报后，不及时处理的；

（五）在安全生产许可证颁发、管理和监督检查工作中，索取或者接受企业的财物，或者谋取其他利益的。

第十九条 违反本条例规定，未取得安全生产许可证擅自进行生产的，责令停止生产，没收违法所得，并处１０万元以上５０万元以下的罚款；造成重大事故或者其他严重后果，构成犯罪的，依法追究刑事责任。

第二十条 违反本条例规定，安全生产许可证有效期满未办理延期手续，继续进行生产的，责令停止生产，限期补办延期手续，没收违法所得，并处５万元以上１０万元以下的罚款；逾期仍不办理延期手续，继续进行生产的，依照本条例第十九条的规定处罚。

第二十一条 违反本条例规定，转让安全生产许可证的，没收违法所得，处１０万元以上５０万元以下的罚款，并吊销其安全生产许可证；构成犯罪的，依法追究刑事责任；接受转让的，依照本条例第十九条的规定处罚。

冒用安全生产许可证或者使用伪造的安全生产许可证的，依照本条例第十九条的规定处罚。

第二十二条 本条例施行前已经进行生产的企业，应当自本条例施行之日起１年内，依照本条例的规定向安全生产许可证颁发管理机关申请办理安全生产许可证；逾期不办理安全生产许可证，或者经审查不符合本条例规定的安全生产条件，未取得安全生产许可证，继续进行生产的，依照本条例第十九条的规定处罚。

第二十三条 本条例规定的行政处罚，由安全生产许可证颁发管理机关决定。

第二十四条 本条例自公布之日起施行。